38. Amtrak’s New Borealis Route: Chicago to Twin Cities

Travelers in the Midwest have a new, reliable reason to skip the airport and leave their cars in the driveway. Amtrak officially launched the Borealis route in May 2024. This daily passenger train service creates a vital second link between Chicago, Illinois, and St. Paul, Minnesota. It offers expanded schedule options, affordable pricing, and scenic views along the Mississippi River that you simply cannot get from an interstate highway.

Doubling the Service Frequency

For years, the only rail option between these two major Midwest hubs was the Empire Builder. While iconic, the Empire Builder is a long-distance train originating from the Pacific Northwest. This often led to delays by the time it reached Minnesota or Illinois. Furthermore, it only offered one departure per day.

The Borealis changes this dynamic entirely. Sponsored by the state departments of transportation in Illinois, Wisconsin, and Minnesota, the Borealis is a state-supported regional train. This means it originates in Chicago and St. Paul, resulting in significantly better on-time performance compared to long-distance lines.

By adding this service, Amtrak has effectively doubled the frequency of travel on this corridor. You now have a morning option and an afternoon option, giving you much more flexibility for business trips or weekend getaways.

The Schedule: convenient Daytime Travel

The schedule for the Borealis was designed for daylight travel. This allows passengers to maximize their time in either city without arriving in the middle of the night. The trip takes approximately 7 hours and 24 minutes, which is competitive with driving when you factor in traffic, gas stops, and construction delays.

Westbound (Train 133)

  • Departs Chicago (Union Station): 11:05 AM
  • Stops in Milwaukee: 12:29 PM
  • Stops in Wisconsin Dells: 2:33 PM
  • Stops in La Crosse: 3:50 PM
  • Arrives St. Paul (Union Depot): 6:29 PM

Eastbound (Train 134)

  • Departs St. Paul (Union Depot): 11:50 AM
  • Stops in La Crosse: 2:24 PM
  • Stops in Wisconsin Dells: 3:43 PM
  • Stops in Milwaukee: 5:45 PM
  • Arrives Chicago (Union Station): 7:14 PM

Stops Along the Great River Road

The route follows the Mississippi River for a large portion of the journey, specifically through the “Driftless Area.” This region escaped glaciation during the last ice age, leaving behind dramatic bluffs and deep river valleys. It is widely considered one of the most scenic train rides in the central United States.

The Borealis makes several key stops that serve as excellent access points for tourism and commerce:

  1. Milwaukee, WI: The train utilizes the route of the popular Hiawatha Service between Chicago and Milwaukee before continuing west.
  2. Columbus, WI: A convenient stop for those heading to Madison (a shuttle bus connects the station to the university town).
  3. Wisconsin Dells, WI: The “Waterpark Capital of the World” is a major family destination. The train drops you right in the center of town.
  4. Tomah, WI: known as cranberry country.
  5. La Crosse, WI: A historic river town with a vibrant downtown area.
  6. Winona, MN: A scenic college town nestled between the bluffs and the river.
  7. Red Wing, MN: Famous for its pottery and shoes, this is a charming historic town perfect for day trips.

Pricing and Ticket Classes

One of the most attractive aspects of the Borealis is the cost. Amtrak and the partner states have priced this route to be highly competitive with driving expenses.

Coach Class

Fares for Coach class typically start at $41 one-way for the full trip between Chicago and St. Paul. If you are traveling shorter distances, such as Milwaukee to St. Paul, the price is even lower. Coach seats on Amtrak are spacious, offering far more legroom than any airline economy seat. You get a fold-down tray table, reading light, and overhead storage.

Business Class

For travelers wanting extra space and perks, Business Class is available. These fares generally start around $98 one-way. Business Class includes:

  • Extra legroom.
  • Complimentary non-alcoholic beverages.
  • A fully refundable ticket (if canceled prior to departure).
  • Bonus Amtrak Guest Rewards points.

Everyday Discounts

The Borealis participates in Amtrak’s standard discount programs:

  • Children (2-12): 50% off when traveling with an adult.
  • Seniors (65+): 10% off.
  • Students: 15% off.
  • Military: 10% off.

Onboard Amenities and Experience

The Borealis uses a different set of equipment than the double-decker Superliner cars found on the Empire Builder. Instead, it typically uses single-level Horizon or Amfleet cars. While these cars are older, they have been refurbished and offer a comfortable ride.

Wi-Fi and Connectivity: Unlike the Empire Builder, which often has spotty or non-existent internet service in rural areas, the Borealis features AmtrakConnect Wi-Fi. While it might slow down in deep river valleys, it is generally sufficient for checking email and browsing the web. Every row includes power outlets to keep devices charged.

The Café Car: The train includes a dedicated café car available to all passengers. You can purchase sandwiches, snacks, coffee, soda, wine, and beer. Because this is a regional route, you might occasionally find local specialties from Wisconsin or Minnesota on the menu.

Luggage: Amtrak is generous with baggage. You can bring two personal items and two carry-on bags (up to 50 lbs each) for free. There is ample overhead space and luggage racks at the end of each car.

Borealis vs. Empire Builder: Which Should You Take?

Since both trains serve the same stations, you might wonder which one to book.

Choose the Borealis if:

  • You want a reliable midday departure.
  • You are traveling regionally (e.g., Chicago to Wisconsin Dells).
  • You want to save money (Coach fares are often cheaper).
  • Wi-Fi is a requirement for your trip.

Choose the Empire Builder if:

  • You prefer the afternoon departure from Chicago (around 3:05 PM).
  • You want to book a private Roomette or Bedroom (Sleeper cars are not available on the Borealis).
  • You enjoy the view from the upper level of a Superliner Sightseer Lounge car.

Final Verdict

The introduction of the Borealis is a major win for Midwest travel. It fills a crucial gap in the transportation network, offering a stress-free alternative to the congested I-90/I-94 corridor. With tickets starting at $41 and a schedule that gets you into the city in time for dinner, it is poised to become a favorite for both business commuters and weekend adventurers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I bring my bicycle on the Borealis? Yes. The Borealis offers a “Carry-On Bicycle” service. There are racks in specific coach cars where you can store your bike. You must reserve this space when you buy your ticket, and there is usually a small add-on fee (typically around $10).

Are pets allowed on the train? Small dogs and cats are allowed. The pet and carrier must weigh a combined total of 20 pounds or less. The pet must remain in the carrier under your seat. There is a fee for bringing a pet (usually $29), and you must reserve the spot in advance as space is limited.

Is there a dining car on the Borealis? No, there is no traditional dining car with table service. There is a Café car where you can buy food, but you will take it back to your seat or eat at one of the few tables provided in the Café car itself.

Does the Borealis run every day? Yes, the Borealis operates daily, 365 days a year, including holidays.

How far in advance should I book? To secure the $41 base fare, it is smart to book at least two weeks in advance. Prices can increase as the train fills up, particularly on Fridays and Sundays.